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O.S 30/2018

Case between Mallika et al vs Kerala State regarding declaration and permanent prohibitory injunction

Court
COURT OF THE MUNSIFF, VARKALA
Judge
Sri. ARAVIND. P
Order Date
2025-12-01
Duration
approximately-10 years
Case Code No.
30
Case Closed
Mon, 12/01/2025 - 12:00

Judgement document from eCourt website

Judgment Document
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Case Summary

Mallika and others filed a suit against the Kerala State seeking a declaration of ownership and a permanent injunction concerning a property. The plaintiffs claim that their father had established ownership over the property, and despite their attempts to pay the taxes, the defendants have failed to acknowledge their rights.

Judgment Outcome

Plaintiff Won
Interim Order
The court declared that the second plaintiff and additional plaintiffs are the absolute owners of the property and permanently restrained the defendants from encroaching on it. The defendants were also ordered to accept tax payments for the property.
Judgment Favored
Plaintiff
Relief Granted
The court granted a declaration of ownership and a permanent prohibitory injunction against the defendants.
Case Type
Original Suit
Final Judgment
No
The court declared that the second plaintiff and additional plaintiffs are the absolute owners of the property and permanently restrained the defendants from encroaching on it. The defendants were also ordered to accept tax payments for the property.
Why Plaintiff Won:
The court found that the plaintiffs have established their ownership and possession of the property.
Losing Side's Weaknesses:
The court found that the plaintiffs have established their ownership and possession of the property.
Supporting Evidence
The court is of the view that based on the above discussion, plaintiffs are entitled to get a decree in their favour. So they are entitled to get a declaration and permanent prohibitory injunction restraining the defendants from encroaching into the plaint schedule property and further entitled to get a mandatory injunction directing the defendants to accept tax for the property owned and possessed by the plaintiffs.

Judgment Evidence:

In the result, the suit is decreed as follows:- 1. It is hereby declare that the second plaintiff and additional plaintiffs 3 and 4 are the absolute owners and in possession of the plaint schedule property. 2. A permanent prohibitory injunction is granted in favour of the second plaintiff and additional plaintiffs 3 and 4 and the defendants are restrained from encroaching into plaint schedule property and committing any act of waste therein.

Parties Involved

Parties

Party Role
Plaintiff
Party Name
Mallika
Party Age
55
Relation
D/o
Party Role
Plaintiff
Party Name
Chandran
Party Age
57
Relation
S/o
Party Role
Plaintiff
Party Name
Manju
Party Age
32
Relation
D/o
Party Role
Plaintiff
Party Name
Manu
Party Age
31
Relation
S/o
Party Role
Defendant
Party Name
Kerala State represented by District Collector
Party Role
Defendant
Party Name
Tahasildar
Party Role
Defendant
Party Name
Village Officer
Party Role
Defendant
Party Name
Village Officer
Plaintiffs Documents
Kudikidappu certificate O.A 461/1970 dated 15/10/1973, Tax receipt dated 05/05/1981, Report issued by the Additional Tahsildar, Encumbrance certificate
Defendants Documents

Advocates

Party Role
Plaintiff
Advocate Name
Sri. G. Dharmarajan
Appearance Type
Main Counsel
Party Role
Defendant
Advocate Name
Sri. Niyas. A. Salam
Appearance Type
Main Counsel
Law Firm
Government works at the Munsiff court center, Varkala

Reliefs

Relief Type: Declaration
Outcome: Granted
Description:
Declaration of the ownership and possession of the plaint schedule property.
Evidence:
It is hereby declared that the second plaintiff and additional plaintiffs 3 and 4 are the absolute owners and in possession of the plaint schedule property.
Relief Type: Permanent Injunction
Outcome: Granted
Description:
Prohibitory injunction against the defendants from encroaching into the plaint schedule property.
Evidence:
A permanent prohibitory injunction is granted in favour of the second plaintiff and additional plaintiffs 3 and 4 and the defendants are restrained from encroaching into plaint schedule property.
Relief Type: Mandatory Injunction
Outcome: Granted
Description:
Mandatory injunction directing defendants to accept tax for the plaint schedule property.
Evidence:
The defendants are hereby directed to accept tax for the plaint schedule property within thirty days from the date of this decree.

Documents & Evidence

Document Type: Kudikidappu Certificate
Submitted By: Plaintiff
Relevance:
This document establishes the plaintiffs' father's right over 7 cents of property.
Reference:
Ext.A1
Document Type: Tax receipt
Submitted By: Plaintiff
Relevance:
This document shows that the father of the plaintiffs remitted tax for the property.
Reference:
Ext.A2
Document Type: Report issued by the Additional Tahsildar
Submitted By: Plaintiff
Relevance:
This report indicates that the land tax could not be accepted until the resurvey is finalized.
Reference:
Ext.A3
Document Type: Encumbrance certificate
Submitted By: Plaintiff
Relevance:
This document confirms that there are no encumbrances on the property.
Reference:
Ext.A4
Document Type: Report issued by the Village Officer
Submitted By: Plaintiff
Relevance:
This report states that the thandaper register was lost due to wear and tear.
Reference:
Ext.A5

Case Classification

Case Type
Original Suit
Category
Other Civil Cases
District
Thiruvananthapuram
State
Kerala
Court Establishment
Munsiffs Court, Varkala
Common Reasons
Case Code
O.S
Case Code Year
2018

Quick Facts

Location
Varkala
District
Thiruvananthapuram
State
Kerala
Court Establishment
Munsiffs Court, Varkala
Case Filed
Mon, 01/01/2018 - 12:00
Case Closed
Mon, 12/01/2025 - 12:00
From
Mon, 09/01/2025 - 12:00
To
Wed, 12/31/2025 - 12:00
Outcome Confidence
90%

Involved Entities

Government

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